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Emotional Regulation and Wellbeing

Trauma-Informed Practice

Safety, predictability, relationships, and choice for every student.

What it looks like

  • Jumpy, on guard, or quick to anger
  • Withdrawn, tired, or zoned out
  • Strong reaction to a small correction or surprise

Why it happens

Stress from hard experiences can keep the body on alert. Students may react to protect themselves before they can think. You do not need to know a student's story to teach in a way that feels safe.

Try this tomorrow

  • Keep routines steady and warn students before changes.
  • Greet each student by name and notice small wins.
  • Offer two real choices in how to work or where to sit.
  • Correct privately, in a calm voice, with a way back in.
  • Avoid public call-outs, sarcasm, and surprise touch

If two of you are in the room

Co-teaching pairs can split this between them, and swap who takes which part so both teachers work with every student.

One teacher

Leads the routine and keeps the tone calm and steady.

The other teacher

Watches for early signs of stress and offers a quiet check-in or choice.

What the research can and cannot tell us

Trauma-informed teaching is widely recommended, but studies of its effect on student outcomes are still limited. The Center on PBIS notes that evaluation evidence is lacking.

Keep in mind

Teachers are not clinicians and should not ask students to retell hard experiences. Bring concerns to the school counselor, school psychologist, or student support team. If you are worried about a student's safety, follow your school's protocol and tell the designated staff member right away. Follow your school's mandated reporting procedure.

Resources

9 resources for this topic, drawn from 7 organizations. Everything opens free, and the ones from other organizations open on their own sites.

These resources are shared for professional learning and planning. They are meant to inform your professional judgment, not replace it. Each student's IEP and your district, state and federal requirements always come first. Listing a resource here is not an endorsement by Layered Education. This is educational information only, not legal advice.

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Want help putting this to work?

Facilitated co-planning days give a pair protected time to pick a focal student, choose one thing to try, and plan who does what. The first call is free.